{"id":995,"date":"2019-12-14T19:31:05","date_gmt":"2019-12-14T10:31:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/?p=995"},"modified":"2019-12-14T19:31:05","modified_gmt":"2019-12-14T10:31:05","slug":"underground-trap-leaves-in-drosera-and-philcoxia-%e3%83%a2%e3%82%a6%e3%82%bb%e3%83%b3%e3%82%b4%e3%82%b1%e5%b1%9e%e3%81%a8%e3%83%95%e3%82%a3%e3%83%ab%e3%82%b3%e3%82%af%e3%82%b7%e3%82%a2%e5%b1%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/?p=995","title":{"rendered":"Underground trap leaves in Drosera and Philcoxia \u30e2\u30a6\u30bb\u30f3\u30b4\u30b1\u5c5e\u3068\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30b3\u30af\u30b7\u30a2\u5c5e\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u5730\u4e0b\u306e\u6355\u866b\u8449"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-997\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c91-1.jpeg\" alt=\"Drosera salina\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c91-1.jpeg 720w, https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c91-1-300x225.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><em>Drosera salina<\/em> is locally distributed at the margins of salt lakes but with fresh-water and white sands in Western South Australia (Lowrie 2013).<\/p>\n<p><em>Drosera salina<\/em>\u306f\u5357\u897f\u30aa\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ea\u306e\u5869\u6e56\u306e\u56de\u308a\u3060\u304c\u3001\u5869\u6c17\u306e\u7121\u3044\u767d\u7802\u306b\u751f\u80b2\u3059\u308b (Lowrie 2013)\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-998 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c92.jpeg\" alt=\"Drosera salina\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c92.jpeg 720w, https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c92-300x225.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Drosera salina<\/em> is classified in the <em>Drosera peltate<\/em>-complex because of some shared characters including its erect stem\u00a0and\u00a0the basal rosette leaves (Lowrie 2013). Rosette leaves are grown on the soil under cultivation, while they are usually covered with white sands in wild (Lowrie 2013), indicating that rosette leaves are formed on a ground when they are formed and then buried by sands.<\/p>\n<p><em>Drosera salina<\/em>\u306f\u830e\u304c\u7acb\u3061\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u3001\u30ed\u30bc\u30c3\u30c8\u8449\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089<em>Drosera peltate<\/em>\u8907\u5408\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u89e3\u6790\u306f\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3066\u304a\u3089\u305a\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u7570\u306a\u3063\u305f\u7cfb\u7d71\u306b\u306a\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002\u683d\u57f9\u4e0b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30ed\u30bc\u30c3\u30c8\u8449\u306f\u5730\u969b\u306b\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304c\u3001\u91ce\u5916\u3067\u306f\u305f\u3044\u304c\u3044\u767d\u7802\u306b\u6d45\u304f\u57cb\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u6642\u306b1 cm\u307b\u3069\u3082\u57cb\u307e\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-999 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c93.jpeg\" alt=\"Drosera salina\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c93.jpeg 720w, https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c93-300x225.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/>Similar underground traps are formed in <em>Philcoxia<\/em>, which also grows in white sands in Brazil. The history of the discovery is described in Taylor et al.\uff082000\uff09. Fritsch et al. (2007) found trapped nematodes on the leaves and the carnivory was proved by Pereira et al. (2012) by examining absorption of nitrogen compounds from radiolabelled nematodes.<\/p>\n<p><em>Drosera salina<\/em>\u306b\u4f3c\u305f\u5730\u4e2d\u8449\u306f\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u306b\u81ea\u751f\u3059\u308b\u98df\u866b\u690d\u7269<em>Philcoxia<\/em>\u5c5e\u306b\u3082\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3002<em>Philcoxia<\/em>\u306e\u767a\u898b\u304b\u3089\u767a\u8868\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u98df\u866b\u6027\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u307e\u3067\u306e\u7d4c\u7def\u306f\u8907\u96d1\u3067\u3001\u8a73\u7d30\u304cTaylor et al.\uff082000\uff09\u306b\u8a18\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u690d\u7269\u5712\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30ea\u30a2\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u30ce\u30eb\u30c6\u8fb2\u696d\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u968a\u304c\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u306e\u30b4\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u5dde\u3067Philcoxia\u306e\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6a19\u672c\uff08\u5f8c\u306e<em>Philcoxia goiasensis<\/em>\uff09\u3092\u63a1\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f1966\u5e74\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6a19\u672c\u306f\u30bf\u30cc\u30ad\u30e2\u79d1\u306e\u690d\u7269\u3060\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3001\u540c\u79d1\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u82f1\u56fd\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\u690d\u7269\u5712\u306ePeter Taylor\u306e\u5143\u306b\u9001\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3002Taylor\u306f\u30bf\u30cc\u30ad\u30e2\u79d1\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u30b4\u30de\u30ce\u30cf\u30b0\u30b5\u79d1\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3001\u540c\u79d1\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u5bb6\u3067\u3042\u308bDavid Philcox\u306b\u898b\u305b\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u30b4\u30de\u30ce\u30cf\u30b0\u30b5\u79d1\u306e\u65b0\u5c5e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001Taylor\u304c\u30bf\u30cc\u30ad\u30e2\u5c5e\u306e\u30e2\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u306a\u3069\u4ed6\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u3067\u591a\u5fd9\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u8ad6\u6587\u306f\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u65b9\u30011991\u5e74\u304b\u3089\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\u690d\u7269\u5712\u306eRay Harley\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3001\u30b5\u30f3\u30d1\u30a6\u30ed\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u30ab\u30ab\u30aa\u7814\u7a76\u30bb\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u5171\u540c\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u306e\u30d0\u30a4\u30fc\u30a2\u5dde\uff08\u30b4\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u5dde\u306e\u96a3\u306e\u5dde\uff09\u306e\u690d\u7269\u76f8\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5730\u57df\u306f\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u7279\u6709\u306e\u30b5\u30d0\u30ca\u3067\u3001\u30bb\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u7279\u6b8a\u306a\u690d\u751f\u306e\u5730\u57df\u3068\u3057\u3066\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u304c\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306a\u8abf\u67fb\u304c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3053\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u5f7c\u3089\u306e\u8abf\u67fb\u306e\u904e\u7a0b\u3067\u3001\u5730\u5143\u306eSr. Wilson Ganev\u304b\u3089\u30011992\u5e74\u306b\u30d0\u30a4\u30fc\u30a2\u5dde\u30d4\u30a2\u30bfPiata\u3067\u63a1\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u30b4\u30de\u30ce\u30cf\u30b0\u30b5\u79d1\u3089\u3057\u3044\u6a19\u672c\u304c\u63d0\u4f9b\u3055\u308c\u305f\uff08\u5f8c\u306e<em>Philcoxia bahiensis<\/em>\uff09\u3002\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\u690d\u7269\u5712\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30d5\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u6a19\u672c\u3092\u540c\u5b9a\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u7523\u30b4\u30de\u30ce\u30cf\u30b0\u30b5\u79d1\u306e\u30e2\u30ce\u30b0\u30e9\u30d5\u3092\u4f5c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u30b5\u30f3\u30d1\u30a6\u30ed\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u5927\u5b66\u9662\u751fVinicius Souza\u306b\u9001\u3063\u305f\u3002Souza\u306f\u9001\u3089\u308c\u3066\u304d\u305f\u6a19\u672c\u304c\u30011981\u5e74\u306b\u30df\u30ca\u30b9\u30b8\u30a7\u30e9\u30a4\u30b9\u5dde\u3067\u30b5\u30f3\u30d1\u30a6\u30ed\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u63a1\u96c6\u3055\u308c\u3001\u30b4\u30de\u30ce\u30cf\u30b0\u30b5\u79d1\u306e\u65b0\u5c5e\u306b\u9055\u3044\u306a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u7a2e\uff08\u5f8c\u306e<em>Philcoxia minensis<\/em>\uff09\u3068\u540c\u5c5e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u5225\u7a2e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1994\u5e74\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3001Taylor\u306f<em>Philcoxia<\/em>\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u66f8\u304d\u4e0a\u3052\u3001\u5f7c\u306e<em>Philcoxia<\/em>\u306e\u63a1\u96c6\u5730\u306b\u8fd1\u3044\u30b4\u30a4\u30a2\u30b9\u5dde\u3067\u8abf\u67fb\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305fHarley\u306b\u898b\u305b\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u6642\u306eHarley\u306e\u9a5a\u304d\u306f\u60f3\u50cf\u306b\u96e3\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3002\u5f7c\u306f\u3001Souza\u304c\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f2\u7a2e\u304cTaylor\u306e\u8a18\u8f09\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u305f\u7a2e\u3068\u306f\u5225\u7a2e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u540c\u5c5e\u306b\u9055\u3044\u7121\u3044\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u304d\u3001Souza\u306b\u9023\u7d61\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001Taylor\u3068Souza\u306f\u5171\u8457\u3067\u3001<em>Philcoxia<\/em>\u5c5e\u3068\u305d\u3053\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b3\u7a2e\u3092\u30b4\u30de\u30ce\u30cf\u30b0\u30b5\u79d1\u306e\u4e00\u54e1\u3068\u3057\u3066\u767a\u8868\u3057\u305f\uff08Taylor et al. 2000)\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>Philcoxia<\/em>\u5c5e\u306e\u7a2e\u306f\u3001\u6804\u990a\u5206\u306e\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u767d\u7802\u306b\u751f\u80b2\u3057\u3001\u77ed\u5f841\u30df\u30ea\u3001\u9577\u5f842\u30df\u30ea\u307b\u3069\u306e\u6955\u5186\u5f62\u306e\u76fe\u72b6\u8449\u3092\u5730\u8868\u8fd1\u304f\u304b\u3089\u5730\u8868\u3059\u308c\u3059\u308c\u306e\u3068\u3053\u308d\u306b\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3002\u8449\u306e\u8868\u9762\u306b\u306f\u7c98\u6bdb\u304c\u751f\u3048\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001\u540c\u3058\u30b7\u30bd\u76ee\u306e\u30bf\u30cc\u30ad\u30e2\u79d1\u3084\u3001\u9060\u7e01\u3067\u3042\u308b\u304c\u98df\u866b\u690d\u7269\u306e\u30e2\u30a6\u30bb\u30f3\u30b4\u30b1\u5c5e\u306b\u4f3c\u3066\u3001\u8449\u304c\u30ef\u30e9\u30d3\u5dfb\u304d\u306b\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u70b9\u3067\u3044\u304b\u306b\u3082\u98df\u866b\u690d\u7269\u306a\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u91ce\u5916\u8abf\u67fb\u3067\u866b\u3092\u6355\u3089\u3048\u305f\u75d5\u8de1\u304c\u898b\u3064\u304b\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001Taylor et al. (2000)\u306f\u3001\u98df\u866b\u690d\u7269\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3068\u7d50\u8ad6\u3065\u3051\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001<em>Philcoxia minensis<\/em>\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u6a19\u672c\u306b\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u63a1\u96c6\u5730\u304c\u8a18\u9332\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3001\u73fe\u5730\u306e\u9053\u8def\u304c\u3072\u3069\u304f\u5909\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u308a\u3001\u3072\u3069\u3044\u65e5\u7167\u308a\u304c\u7d9a\u3044\u305f\u305f\u3081\u3001\u518d\u767a\u898b\u3067\u304d\u305a\u73fe\u5730\u8abf\u67fb\u304c\u3067\u304d\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u3001\u98df\u866b\u690d\u7269\u3067\u306a\u3044\u3068\u78ba\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u66f4\u306a\u308b\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3001Taylor\u3089\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u304c\u767a\u8868\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7fcc\u5e74\u30012001\u5e74\u306b\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u30ab\u30ea\u30d5\u30a9\u30eb\u30cb\u30a2\u79d1\u5b66\u30a2\u30ab\u30c7\u30df\u30fc\u3068\u30d6\u30e9\u30b8\u30eb\u30ab\u30f3\u30d4\u30ca\u30fc\u30b9\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u3001\u5076\u7136\u3001<em>Philcoxia minensis<\/em>\u3092\u518d\u767a\u898b\u3057\u305f\uff08Fritsch et al. 2007)\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u89b3\u5bdf\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u8449\u306f\u5730\u8868\u3059\u308c\u3059\u308c\u306b\u767d\u7802\u306b\u534a\u5206\u57cb\u3082\u308c\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u5c55\u958b\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u8449\u306e\u8868\u9762\u306b\u866b\u306f\u6355\u3089\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3001\u6301\u3061\u5e30\u3063\u305f\u4e7e\u71e5\u6a19\u672c\u3092\u9855\u5fae\u93e1\u3067\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u8449\u306e\u8868\u9762\u306b0.4\u30df\u30ea\u307b\u3069\u306e\u7cf8\u72b6\u306e\u3082\u306e\u304c\u7740\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u306b\u6c17\u3065\u3044\u305f\u3002\u62e1\u5927\u3057\u3066\u89b3\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3089\u306f\u7dda\u5f62\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e5\u30a6\u3067\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001<em>Philcoxia<\/em>\u306e\u4ed6\u306e2\u7a2e\u306e\u6a19\u672c\u3082\u898b\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u8449\u306e\u8868\u9762\u306b\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e5\u30a6\u304c\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u308f\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002\u6804\u990a\u5206\u306e\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u767d\u7802\u306b\u751f\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3001\u4f3c\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u767d\u7802\u3067\u3001\u3088\u308a\u6e7f\u3063\u305f\u5834\u6240\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5730\u4e2d\u306e\u539f\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u3092\u98df\u3079\u308b\u30b2\u30f3\u30ea\u30bb\u30a2\u304c\u81ea\u751f\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001Fritsch\u3089\u306f\u3001<em>Philcoxia<\/em>\u306f\u98df\u866b\u690d\u7269\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u305f\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u3001\u8449\u3092\u767d\u9ed2\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0\u306b\u5bc6\u7740\u3055\u305b\u3001\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0\u8868\u9762\u306e\u30bc\u30e9\u30c1\u30f3\u304c\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6eb6\u3051\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u3066\u307f\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u306f\u30cd\u30ac\u30c6\u30a3\u30d6\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3002Fritsch\u3089\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u3001<em>Philcoxia minensis<\/em>\u306f\u98df\u866b\u690d\u7269\u3068\u306f\u8a00\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3068\u7d50\u8ad6\u3065\u3051\u305f\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5f7c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u7cfb\u7d71\u89e3\u6790\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001<em>Philcoxia<\/em>\u306f\u30b4\u30de\u30ce\u30cf\u30b0\u30b5\u79d1\u306e\u4e00\u54e1\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u30aa\u30aa\u30d0\u30b3\u79d1\u306e\u30aa\u30aa\u30a2\u30d6\u30ce\u30e1\u5c5e\u306b\u8fd1\u7e01\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>Philocoxia<\/em>\u304c\u98df\u866b\u690d\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u5b9f\u9a13\u7684\u306b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u306e\u306f\u30ab\u30f3\u30d4\u30ca\u30fc\u30b9\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u306eRafael Oliveira\u305f\u3061\u3060\u3063\u305f(Pereira et al. 2012)\u3002Oliveira\u306f\u3001Fritsch et al. (2007)\u306e\u8457\u8005\u3089\u3068\u5171\u540c\u3057\u3066\u3001\u7a92\u7d20\u306e\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u540c\u4f4d\u4f53\u3092\u542b\u3080\u990c\u3092\u98df\u3079\u3055\u305b\u305f\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e5\u30a6\u3092<em>Philcoxia minensis<\/em>\u306e\u8449\u306b\u4e0e\u3048\u3066\u307f\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u300124\u6642\u9593\u3067\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e5\u30a6\u306e\u7d045%\u306e\u540c\u4f4d\u4f53\u7a92\u7d20\u304c\u8449\u304b\u3089\u691c\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u767a\u898b\u3057\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e5\u30a6\u306e\u4f53\u306e\u6210\u5206\u304c<em>Philcoxia minensis<\/em>\u306b\u5438\u53ce\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3002\u307e\u305f\u3001<em>Philcoxia minensis<\/em>\u306f\u5468\u56f2\u306b\u81ea\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4ed6\u306e\u690d\u7269\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3001\u7a92\u7d20\u3068\u30ea\u30f3\u9178\u3092\u591a\u304f\u542b\u3093\u3067\u3044\u305f\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001<em>Philcoxia minensis<\/em>\u306f\u98df\u866b\u690d\u7269\u3067\u3042\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e5\u30a6\u3092\u8a98\u5f15\u3057\u6355\u7372\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u6d88\u5316\u9175\u7d20\u3092\u5206\u6ccc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3069\u3046\u3057\u3066\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u8cea\u5206\u89e3\u9175\u7d20\u3092\u5206\u6ccc\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304b\u3001\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e5\u30a6\u306e\u6392\u51fa\u7269\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u672c\u5f53\u306b\u4f53\u3092\u5206\u89e3\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3001\u306a\u3069\u3001\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u70b9\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-1000\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c94.jpeg\" alt=\"Drosera salina\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c94.jpeg 720w, https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c94-300x225.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Nematodes were not found to be trapped on examined underground rosette leaves of <em>Drosera salina<\/em> but some larvae were trapped. Cauline and rosette leaves of <em>Drosera salina<\/em>\u00a0may trap different kinds of animals.<\/p>\n<p><em>Drosera salina<\/em>\u306e\u8449\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u3068\u3001\u8abf\u3079\u305f\u9650\u308a\u3067\u306f\u30bb\u30f3\u30c1\u30e5\u30a6\u306f\u6355\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u304c\u3001\uff11\u679a\u3042\u305f\u308a\uff11\u3001\uff12\u5339\u306e\u6606\u866b\u306e\u5e7c\u866b\u304c\u6355\u307e\u3063\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3002\u830e\u751f\u8449\u3068\u30ed\u30bc\u30c3\u30c8\u8449\u3067\u7570\u306a\u3063\u305f\u7a2e\u985e\u306e\u5c0f\u52d5\u7269\u3092\u6355\u7372\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Fritsch, P.W., Almeda, F., Martins, A.B., Cruz, B.C., and Estes, D. (2007). Rediscovery and phylogenetic placement of Philcoxia minensis (Plantaginaceae), with a test of carnivory. Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 58, 447\u2013467.<\/p>\n<p>Lowrie, A. (2013). Carnivorous Plants of Australia Magnum Opus Vol. 2 (Poole, Dorset, UK: Redfern Natural History Productions).<\/p>\n<p>Pereira, C.G., Almenara, D.P., Winter, C.E., Fritsch, P.W., Lambers, H., and Oliveira, R.S. (2012). Underground leaves of philcoxia trap and digest nematodes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 109, 1154\u20131158.<\/p>\n<p>Taylor, P., Souza, V.C., Giulietti, A.M., and Harley, R.M. (2000). Philcoxia: A new genus of Scrophulariaceae with three new species from Eastern Brazil. Kew Bull. 55, 155\u2013163.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Drosera salina is locally distributed at &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/?p=995\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080 <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[178,81,177],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/995"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=995"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/995\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1003,"href":"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/995\/revisions\/1003"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=995"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=995"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=995"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}