{"id":746,"date":"2015-07-15T23:13:12","date_gmt":"2015-07-15T14:13:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/?p=746"},"modified":"2015-07-15T23:13:12","modified_gmt":"2015-07-15T14:13:12","slug":"drosophyllum-%e3%83%89%e3%83%ad%e3%82%bd%e3%83%95%e3%82%a3%e3%83%ab%e3%83%a0%e5%b1%9e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/?p=746","title":{"rendered":"Drosophyllum \u30c9\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0\u5c5e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c912.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-747\" title=\"caryophyllales\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c912.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c912.jpg 720w, http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c912-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c922.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-748\" title=\"Drosophyllum \u30c9\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c922.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c922.jpg 720w, http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c922-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u4f5c\u6210\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u751f\u5730\u3092\u6848\u5185\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3044\u305fJesus Vincente Carbajosa\u535a\u58eb\u3001Joaquin Medina\u535a\u58eb\u306b\u5fc3\u3088\u308a\u611f\u8b1d\u7533\u3057\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u30c9\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0\u5c5e\u306f\u5358\u7cfb\u5c5e\u3067<em>Drosophyllum lusitanicum<\/em>\uff11\u7a2e\u306e\u307f\u304c\u77e5\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>I appreciate Drs. Jesus Vincente Carbajosa and\u00a0Joaquin Medina for their kindness to take me to the locality of Drosophyllum.<\/p>\n<p>The genus <em>Drosophyllum<\/em> is monotypic and is composed of <em>Drosophyllum lusitanicum<\/em> distributed in Spain, Portugal, and Morocco.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c933.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-749\" title=\"Drosophyllum \u30c9\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c933.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c933.jpg 720w, http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c933-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u30b7\u30c0\u985e\u3001\u7a2e\u5b50\u690d\u7269\u3068\u3082\u306b\u8449\u5f62\u6210\u6642\u306b\u5148\u7aef\u304c\u5dfb\u304f\u3068\u304d\u306f\u5411\u8ef8\u5074\u306b\u5dfb\u304f\u3002\u30e2\u30a6\u30bb\u30f3\u30b4\u30b1\u5c5e\u3084\u30cf\u30a8\u30c8\u30ea\u30bd\u30a6\u5c5e\u3082\u82e5\u3044\u8449\u306f\u5411\u8ef8\u5074\u306b\u5dfb\u304f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30c9\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0\u3067\u306f\u80cc\u8ef8\u5074\u306b\u5dfb\u304f\u3002\u3069\u3046\u3057\u3066\u306a\u306e\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\u3002\u8449\u306e\u9053\u7ba1\u3068\u5e2b\u7ba1\u306e\u914d\u5411\u306f\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u690d\u7269\u3068\u5909\u308f\u3089\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\uff08Lloyd 1942)\u3001\u8449\u306e\u80cc\u8179\u6027\u306f\u5909\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u8fd1\u7e01\u306e\u30e2\u30a6\u30bb\u30f3\u30b4\u30b1\u5c5e\u3067\u306f\u7e4a\u6bdb\uff08\u30e2\u30a6\u30bb\u30f3\u30b4\u30b1\u5c5e\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u52d5\u304f\u306e\u3067\u89e6\u6bdb\u3068\u547c\u3076\uff09\u306f\u8449\u306e\u5411\u8ef8\u5074\u306b\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304c\u3001\u30c9\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0\u3067\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u80cc\u8ef8\u5074\u306b\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3001\u3082\u3057\u304b\u3059\u308b\u3068\u5411\u80cc\u8ef8\u304c\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5411\u80cc\u8ef8\u6c7a\u5b9a\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u907a\u4f1d\u5b50\u306e\u767a\u73fe\u69d8\u5f0f\u3092\u8abf\u3079\u308b\u3068\u826f\u3044\u304b\u3082\u3057\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Young leaves are adaxially circinate in ferns and some flowering plants including <em>Drosera<\/em> and <em>Dionaea<\/em>, both of which are carnivorous plants in the same clade as <em>Drosophyllum<\/em> in Caryophyllales. However circination of Drosophyllum lusitanicum is abaxial, which is not observed in other plants. The adaxial and abaxial orientations of a leaf appears to be the same as other plants based on the xylem and phloem orientations (Lloyd 1942 1942). However, it will be worth to examine the expression patterns of adaxial and abaxial genes at the early leaf development, since glandular appendages are mainly formed on the abaxial side, which is opposite in <em>Drosera<\/em>, in which glandular appendages (tentacles) are formed on the adaxial side.<\/p>\n<p>Lloyd, F.E. 1942. The Carnivorous Plants. Chronica Botanica Co.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c942.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-750\" title=\"Drosophyllum \u30c9\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c942.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c942.jpg 720w, http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c942-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>There are three types of glandular appendages without movement ability. Large and intermediate appendages have vessels, tracheids, and sieve tubes but small appendages do not (Green et al. 1979). Glandular appendages of <em>Drosera<\/em> also form vessels but homology between appendages of the two genera is unknown.<\/p>\n<p>\u5927\u304d\u306a\u7a81\u8d77\u4f53\u3068\u4e2d\u304f\u3089\u3044\u306e\u7a81\u8d77\u4f53\u306e\u67c4\u306b\u306f\u9053\u7ba1\u3001\u4eee\u5c0e\u7ba1\u3001\u5e2b\u7ba1\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u8449\u306e\u7dad\u7ba1\u675f\u3068\u3064\u306a\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u7a81\u8d77\u4f53\u306b\u306f\u7121\u3044(Green et al. 1979)\u3002\u30e2\u30a6\u30bb\u30f3\u30b4\u30b1\u5c5e\u306e\u89e6\u6bdb\u306e\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u9053\u7ba1\u3060\u3051\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002\u30c9\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0\u5c5e\u3068\u30e2\u30a6\u30bb\u30f3\u30b4\u30b1\u5c5e\u306e\u7c98\u6db2\u3092\u51fa\u3059\u7a81\u8d77\u4f53\u306e\u76f8\u540c\u6027\u306f\u4e0d\u660e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Green, S., Green, T.L., and Heslop-Harrison, Y. 1979. Seasonal heterophylly and leaf gland features in Triphyophyllum (Dioncophyllaceae) a new carnivorous plant genus. Bot J Linn Soc. 78, 99-116.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c951.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-751\" title=\"Drosophyllum \u30c9\u30ed\u30bd\u30d5\u30a3\u30eb\u30e0\" src=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c951.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c951.jpg 720w, http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/07\/\u30b9\u30e9\u30a4\u30c951-300x225.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u4f5c\u6210\u306b\u3042\u305f\u308a\u3001\u81ea\u751f\u5730\u3092\u6848\u5185\u3044\u305f\u3060\u3044\u305fJesus Vincente Car &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/?p=746\">\u7d9a\u304d\u3092\u8aad\u3080 <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[81,157],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/746"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=746"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/746\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":752,"href":"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/746\/revisions\/752"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=746"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=746"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.nibb.ac.jp\/plantdic\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=746"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}